Routine maintenance and servicing
Ford Sierra maintenance schedule
The maintenance intervals in this manual are provided with the assumption that you will be carrying out the work yourself. These are the minimum maintenance intervals recommended by the manufacturer for vehicles driven daily. If you wish to keep your vehicle in peak condition at all times, you may wish to perform some of these procedures more often. We encourage frequent maintenance, because it enhances the efficiency, performance and resale value of your vehicle.
If the vehicle is driven in dusty areas, used to tow a trailer, or driven frequently at slow speeds (idling in traffic) or on short journeys, more frequent maintenance intervals are recommended.
When the vehicle is new, it should be serviced by a factory-authorised dealer service department, in order to preserve the factory warranty.
Every 250 miles (400 km) or weekly
Check the engine oil level (Section 3)
Check the engine coolant level (Section 3)
Check the brake fluid level (Section 3)
Check the power steering fluid level (Section 3)
Check the screen washer fluid level (Section 3)
Visually examine the tyres for tread depth, and wear
or damage (Section 4)
Check and if necessary adjust the tyre pressures
(Section 4)
Check and if necessary top-up the battery electrolyte
level - where applicable (Section 6)
Check the operation of the horn, all lights, and the
wipers and washers (Sections 5 and 7)
Every 6000 miles (10 000 km) or
6 months - whichever comes sooner
Renew engine oil and filter (Section 8)
Check brake pads or shoes for wear (front and rear)
(Section 9)
Check operation of brake fluid level warning indicator
(Section 9)
Inspect engine bay and underside of vehicle for fluid
leaks or other signs of damage (Section 10)
Check function and condition of seat belts
(Section 11)
Check condition and security of exhaust system
(Section 12)
Check tightness of wheel nuts (Section 13)
Clean oil filler cap (Section 14)
Check idle speed (where applicable) (Section 15)
Check mixture adjustment (where applicable)
(Section 16)
Every 12 000 miles (20 000 km) or
12 months - whichever comes sooner
Check automatic transmission fluid level (engine hot)
(Section 17)
Check manual gearbox oil level (Section 18)
Check operation of latches, check straps and locks;
lubricate if necessary (Section 19)
Renew spark plugs (Section 20)
Check condition and tension of auxiliary drivebelt(s);
adjust or renew as necessary (Section 21)
Check tightness of battery terminals, clean and
neutralise corrosion if necessary (Section 22)
Check engine valve clearances - SOHC only
(Section 23)
Check handbrake mechanism (Section 24)
Every 12 000 miles (20 000 km) or
12 months - whichever comes sooner
(continued)
Clean radiator matrix and air conditioning condenser
fins (where applicable) (Section 25)
Check air conditioning refrigerant charge (where
applicable) (Section 26)
Check final drive oil level (Section 27)
Lubricate automatic transmission selector/kickdown
linkage (Section 28)
Check security and condition of steering and
suspension components, gaiters and boots
(Section 29)
Check condition and security of driveshaft joints and
gaiters (Section 30)
Inspect underbody and panels for corrosion or other
damage (Section 31)
Inspect brake pipes and hoses (Section 32)
Clean idle speed control linkage at throttle (where
applicable) (Section 33)
Road test and check operation of ABS (Section 34)
Check crankcase ventilation system (Section 35)
Every 24 000 miles (40 000 km) or
2 years - whichever comes sooner
Check air cleaner inlet air temperature control
operation (carburettor models) (Section 36)
Renew pulse air filter element (1.6 litre CVH)
(Section 37)
Renew air cleaner element (Section 38)
Clean and inspect distributor cap and HT leads
(Section 39)
Check automatic transmission brake band
adjustment (Section 40)
Renew fuel filter (fuel-injection models only)
(Section 41)
Renew crankcase ventilation vent valve (SOHC and
DOHC) (Section 42)
Every 36 000 miles (60 000 km) or
3 years - whichever comes sooner
Renew brake hydraulic system seals and hoses if
necessary (Section 43)
Renew brake hydraulic fluid (Section 44)
Renew camshaft drivebelt (optional on SOHC
models - compulsory on CVH) (Section 45)
Renew coolant (Section 46)
See also:
Load apportioning valve (P100 models) - adjustment
Models before mid-April 1989
1 The vehicle must be unladen, at normal
kerb weight (a full tank of petrol, but no driver
or load).
2 With the vehicle standing on its roadwheels,
remove the spring ...
Brake disc - examination, removal and refitting
Note: From 1987, thicker brake discs were
fitted. If the later discs are fitted to earlier
models, longer wheel studs must be fitted to
accommodate the increased thickness.
Consult a dealer for fu ...
Radiator fan thermal switch - testing, removal and refitting
Testing
1 The thermal switch is located on the side of
the thermostat housing on early OHV engine
models and in the thermostat housing cover
on later OHV versions. On all CVH engines, the
switch ...